Although there are different types of treatments, some more complicated than others, a root canal (or endodontic) procedure is used to treat infection in the centre of a tooth, under the hard layer of enamel.
This can be the difference between a tooth recovering, needing to be extracted or, worse, an infection spreading to surrounding teeth or even into the jawbone.
The most typical reason for a root canal is infection or damage to a tooth's pulp (The bundle of nerves and blood vessels at the very centre).
Persistent and severe tooth pain, especially when chewing or biting
Increased sensitivity to hot or cold food
Tooth pain following a crack or a chip to a tooth, which may have exposed the pulp to bacterial infection
Noticeable discolouration of a tooth
A swelling of the surrounding gums
An in-depth consultation is carried out before any treatment takes place to determine if a root canal would be the best course of action. This includes a visual assessment of the tooth and potentially X-rays to determine the extent of the infection or damage.
A local anaesthetic is administered to numb the area around the tooth and ensure your root canal is a pain-free experience.
A small opening is created in the tooth (and the gum in some instances) to access the infected or damaged pulp chamber and root canals.
Your endodontist will use specialised instruments to carefully excise and remove the infected or damaged pulp. If an abscess is present then this will be drained.
The tooth's canals are cleaned and disinfected to dissolve any remaining bacteria or infected tissue.
The canals are then filled with a biocompatible material to seal the tooth and prevent further infection. A temporary filling may be required.
You may find that your tooth is sore after the treatment, with a more severe infection or inflammation correlating to more sensitivity.
You will need to schedule a follow-up appointment with your regular dentist for a permanent restoration solution, such as a crown; the sealant used in the root canal procedure is intended as a temporary solution.
This should be completed in a timely manner – The longer you leave this, the higher the chance of reinfection or fracture of the remaining tooth tissue.
‘This should be completed in a timely manner- The longer you leave this, the higher the chance of reinfection or fracture of the remaining tooth tissue'
Please note there will be a supplementary charge of up to £100 for a re-treatment.
If so, you can book an initial consultation with our resident endodontist in Doncaster via our referral page. Should you have any questions, please call us at 01405 762917.